Requirements for studying electrical schemes
- Electrical schemes are not studied until the architectural schemes are approved.
- The schemes are submitted for study by an engineering office or company accredited by the Civil Defense in the field of implementing alarm systems.
- The electrical schemes are discussed by the engineers of the competent office “electrical engineer” (the competent engineer must be present to discuss the schemes).
- It is prohibited to make any manual modifications to the electrical schemes.
- The following approved architectural schemes shall be attached to the electrical schcmes:
- General site schemes.
- Area table schemes.
- Floor schemes indicating the nature of occupancy.
- Type of construction and construction materials used.
- Building facades.
- Detailed parts of the building, showing the following:
- Raised floors.
- false ceilings.
- Architectural movements in ceilings.
- Ceiling shape and height.
- Internal parts.
- The scheme for ventilation and air conditioning systems shall be attached to the electrical schemes upon request.
- Provide the following detailed electrical schemes for study:
- The horizontal scheme for each floor shows the following:
- Fire detectors of all types according to the nature of occupancy for the automatic alarm system.
- Visual and audio evacuation means for “automatic and manual alarm systems”.
- Location of the control panel for “automatic and manual alarm systems.”
- Locations and types of control and monitoring scheme.
- Electrical installations between parts of the system.
- The structural scheme of the alarm system shows:
Division of floors.
- Wire diameters used.
- The amount of wire resistance.
- Types of channels used as conduits.
- Connections of additional services.
- Numbers of detectors and manual release points.
- How to connect visual and audio evacuation means and their numbers.
- Explaining the methods of linking the systems associated with the warning system (evacuation system, bilateral communication system, and communication system with civil defense).
- Symbol table.
- Emergency lighting scheme and signs indicating exits are presented:
- Details of the types of units to be installed.
- How to connect it to electrical installations.
- Insulation materials.
- Diameters of its wires.
- There is a backup electricity generator for the building.
- According to the nature of occupancy, one or all of the following schemes may be requested:
- Voice evacuation system schemes :
- Voice evacuation system schemes are provided in the event of the following occupancies:
- Class A commercial occupancies in accordance with the Jordanian fire prevention code, represented by commercial markets (MALLS).
- High-rise buildings (HIGH RISE BUILDING) according to the building classification contained in the Jordanian Fire Protection Code.
- Category A gathering places are those buildings with large areas and large numbers of occupants
- as stipulated in the Jordanian fire prevention code.
- Hotels with an area exceeding 2000 square meters.
- Health care occupancies with an area exceeding (1000 m2)
- The provided schemes contain the components of audio evacuation systems as follows:
- Speaker distribution schemes to include all building areas and distribute them in a way that ensures the stipulated sound level, including stairwells, elevators, and sanitary facilities.
- schemes of the voice evacuation system riser, explaining:
- Electrical Wiring.
- Power Supply.
- Tone Generators.
- The voice evacuation system has special specifications that differ from other systems for general uses
- The evacuation mechanism and the sequence of operation of the warning and evacuation system (Sequence of Operation) are presented when studying the operational plans:
- Binary communication system diagrams.
- Dual communication system are provided only if the building is classified as a high-rise building, regardless of the occupancy of these buildings
- The presented diagrams contain the components of binary communication systems as follows:
- Main station location: Master Telephone Control Panel for the dual communication system.
- Substation locations: Telephone Handset Cabents or telephone lines
- Telephone Handset is usually found in drawers and pump rooms.
- Electrical installations: Wire Connections.
- Backup power source Batteries.
- Connection with Fire Alarm Control Panel.
- Electrical requirements for fixed automatic extinguishing systems:
- Submit the plans shown in Item No. 4.
- Submit schemes for the space to be protected, indicating the following matters:
- A symbol table that shows the type of wire used, Fire Rated.
- Locations of detectors , such that they are in at least two zones.
- Location of the fire bell within the protected area.
- Siren+ Flasher location outside the protected area.
- Location of the control panel outside the protected area.
- Ensure that Manual Release and Abort Station are provided.
- The Riser scheme shows the following:
- Cross-sectional area of wires.
- Connecting additional services such as: (ventilation and air conditioning systems, fire retardants, etc.).
- Connecting the alarm panel of the fixed firefighting system with the main alarm panel.
- Distribution of evacuation means in two stages (First stage + Second stage).
- Electrical calculations for the system.
- The quality of the equipment used and catalogs for approval according to the rules.
- Schemes for ventilation and air conditioning systems are provided upon request to study the following:
- Air detector locations.
- Automatic smoke suppressors.
- Operation of control and monitoring units during the operation